"lhacz" meaning in Old Polish

See lhacz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lʲxa(ː)t͡ʃ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /lʲxat͡ʃ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /lʲxɒt͡ʃ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: lhacz m animacy unattested [canonical]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Czech lháč. Etymology templates: {{bor+|zlw-opl|zlw-ocs|lháč}} Borrowed from Old Czech lháč Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!}} lhacz m animacy unattested
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) liar (one who tells lies) Synonyms: fałesznik, fałszerz, łeż, łgarz, matacz, szczekacz Related terms: łżywy, łeż, łgarz, łgarzstwo, łża, łgać [imperfective], łygać [imperfective]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mpl",
            "2": "lhacz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Polish: lhacz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Polish: lhacz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "lháč"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech lháč",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech lháč.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lhacz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "lhacz m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1950 [ca 1425], Jan Janów, editor, Najstarsze szczątki ewangeliarza polskiego, Krakow, page 42:",
          "text": "Pakly rzku, ne z[n]agø gego, bødø podoben wam lhacz (ero similis vobis, mendax Jo 8, 55)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liar (one who tells lies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lhacz-zlw-opl-noun-d9NnDrLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "liar",
          "liar"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) liar (one who tells lies)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "łżywy"
        },
        {
          "word": "łeż"
        },
        {
          "word": "łgarz"
        },
        {
          "word": "łgarzstwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "łża"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "łgać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "łygać"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fałesznik"
        },
        {
          "word": "fałszerz"
        },
        {
          "word": "łeż"
        },
        {
          "word": "łgarz"
        },
        {
          "word": "matacz"
        },
        {
          "word": "szczekacz"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲxa(ː)t͡ʃ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲxat͡ʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲxɒt͡ʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lhacz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mpl",
            "2": "lhacz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Polish: lhacz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Polish: lhacz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "lháč"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech lháč",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech lháč.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lhacz m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "lhacz m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "łżywy"
    },
    {
      "word": "łeż"
    },
    {
      "word": "łgarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "łgarzstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "łża"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "łgać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "łygać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish masculine nouns",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1950 [ca 1425], Jan Janów, editor, Najstarsze szczątki ewangeliarza polskiego, Krakow, page 42:",
          "text": "Pakly rzku, ne z[n]agø gego, bødø podoben wam lhacz (ero similis vobis, mendax Jo 8, 55)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liar (one who tells lies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liar",
          "liar"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) liar (one who tells lies)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fałesznik"
        },
        {
          "word": "fałszerz"
        },
        {
          "word": "łeż"
        },
        {
          "word": "łgarz"
        },
        {
          "word": "matacz"
        },
        {
          "word": "szczekacz"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲxa(ː)t͡ʃ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲxat͡ʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲxɒt͡ʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lhacz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lhacz meaning in Old Polish (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'lhacz m animacy unattested' in 'lhacz m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "lhacz"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lhacz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.